DAILY
ACTIVITIES DALAM BAHASA INGGRIS
Dalam sehari-hari banyak sekali aktifitas yang kita
lakukan. Mulai dari bangun tidur hingga kita tidur kembali. Apa saja aktivitas
yang sering kita lakukan? Let’s check it out!
Activities Vocabulary
Inggris
|
Indonesia
|
Inggris
|
Indonesia
|
Wake up
|
Bangun (tidur)
|
Brush
|
Menyikat
|
Get up
|
Bangun
|
Take a
rest
|
Istirahat
|
Pray
|
Berdoa
|
Take a
bath
|
Mandi
|
Tidy up
|
Merapikan
|
Get
dress/put on
|
Memakai
baju
|
Open
|
Membuka
|
Look
|
Melihat
|
Close
|
Menutup
|
See
|
Melihat
|
Turn off
|
Mematikan
|
Watch
|
Menonton
|
Turn on
|
Menyalakan
|
Comb
|
Menyisir
|
Sweep
|
Menyapu
|
Call
|
Memanggil
|
Fold
|
Melipat
|
Read
|
Membaca
|
Go
|
Pergi
|
Write
|
Menulis
|
Do sport
|
Berolahraga
|
Listen
|
Mendengar
|
Take
|
Mengambil
|
Hear
|
Mendengar
|
Put
|
Meletakan
|
Give
|
Memberi
|
Burn
|
Membakar
|
Ask
|
Meminta
|
Drink
|
Minum
|
Walk
|
Berjalan
|
Eat
|
Makan
|
Run
|
Berlari
|
Help
|
Membantu
|
Send
|
Mengirim
|
Clean
|
Membersihkan
|
Wait
|
Menunggu
|
Use
|
Menggunakan
|
Borrow
|
Meminjam
|
Drive
|
Menyetir
(mobil)
|
Lend
|
Meminjamkan
|
Ride
|
Mengendarai
(motor)
|
Wear
|
Memakai
|
Wash
|
Mencuci
|
Invite
|
Mengundang
|
Cook
|
Memasak
|
Forgive
|
Memaafkan
|
Buy
|
Membeli
|
Smile
|
Tersenyum
|
Learn
|
Belajar
|
Laugh
|
Tertawa
|
Sneeze
|
Bersin
|
Sleep
|
Tidur
|
Cry
|
Menangis
|
Cut
|
Memotong
|
Hug
|
Memeluk
|
Take
off/get undress
|
Melepas
pakaian
|
Sit
|
Duduk
|
Hit
|
Memukul
|
Catch
|
Menangkap
|
Yawn
|
Menguap
|
Dalam menceritakan aktivitas sehari-hari (daily
activities), kita menggunakan Simple Present Tense. Untuk
mengulang kembali materi Simple Present Tense, Silahkan BACA DI SINI.
Adverb of Frequency
Adverb of frequency
berfungsi untuk menunjukan seberapa sering seseorang melakukan suatu aktivitas
tertentu. Adverb of frequency ini untuk menggambarkan sebuah rutinitas atau
kebiasaan.
Adverb of Frequency
|
Tinggal keseringan/
Frekwensi
|
arti
|
Always
|
100 %
|
Selalu
|
Frequently
|
90 %
|
Sering
|
Usually
|
80 %
|
Biasanya
|
Often
|
70 %
|
Seringkali
|
Sometimes
|
50 %
|
Kadang-kadang
|
Occasionally
|
40 %
|
Kadang-kadang
|
Seldom
|
20 %
|
Jarang
|
Rarely
|
10 %
|
Jarang
|
Never
|
0 %
|
Tidak
pernah
|
Penggunaan adverb of
frequency ini posisinya bisa sebelum
kata kerja (verb) untuk kalimat verbal atau setelah kata kerja (verb) untuk kalimat nominal.
Perhatikan contoh
berikut (posisinya sebelum verb):
1. She always
brings me a cake avery morning
(Dia selalu membawakan saya kue setiap
pagi)
2. I sometimes
feel lonely
(Saya terkadang merasa sepi)
3. They never
listen to me
(Mereka tidak pernah
mendengarkan saya)
Perhatikan contoh berikut (posisinya setelah
verb)
1. She is usually
bored.
(Dia biasanya bosan)
2. Doni is never
here.
(Doni tidak pernah di sini)
3. They are always
honest.
(Mereka selalu jujur)
Jenis adverb of
frequency lainnya (time signal) biasanya berada di alkhir kalimat:
Every
….(every day, every week, every night)
|
Setiap
…. (setiap hari, setiap minggu, dll)
|
Once …
(once a week, once a day, dll)
|
Sekali
…. (sekali seminggu, sekali sehari, dll)
|
Twice ….
(twice a day, twice a year, dll)
|
Dua kali
…. (dua kali seminggu, dua kali setahun)
|
Three
times …. (three time a week, dll)
|
Tiga
kali …. (tiga kali seminggu, dll)
|
Cara menanyakan aktivitas dalam Bahasa
Inggris:
Rumus:
Do/Does
+ S + V1 + O + Adv?
|
Perbedaan penggunaan
“Do” dan “Does”
|
Subject
|
Do/Does
|
Verb
|
I, You,
We, They
|
Do
|
Verb 1
(tanpa s/es)
|
She, He,
It
|
Does
|
Verb
1(tanpa s/es)
|
Example:
1. Do you play tennis
every Monday?
(Apakah kamu bermain tenis setiap hari Senin?)
Answer: Yes, I do. I play tennis every
Monday.
2. Do they always act
like that?
(Apakah mereka selalu bertingkah seperti
itu?)
Answer: No, they don’t. They don’t always
act like that.
3. Do Andri and Vita
go to the beach once a week?
(Apakah Andri dan Vita pergi ke
pantai seminggu sekali)
Answer:
Yes, They do. They go to the beach once a week.
Kalau sudah belajar
Simple Present Tense, pasti sudah memahami ini ya. Makannya jika belum paham, silahkan pelajari Simple Present Tense, KLIK DI SINI.
Beberapa pertanyaan
berikut yang sering muncul:
- What do you usually
do after wake up?
- What do you usually
do on Sunday?
- Can you cook?
- What activities you
usually do along the day?
- Can you tell me your
activities on your spare time?
Berikut adalah beberapa jenis hobi dalam Bahasa Inggris
yang masuk dalam aktifitas sehari-hari:
Indonesia
|
Inggris
|
Indonesia
|
Inggris
|
Camping
|
Berkemah
|
Painting
|
Melukis
|
Hiking
|
Mendaki
|
Travelling
|
Berwisata
|
Cooking
|
Memasak
|
Reading
|
Membaca
|
Cycling
|
Bersepeda
|
Sewing
|
Menjahit
|
Dancing
|
Menari
|
Swimming
|
Berenang
|
Singing
|
Bernyanyi
|
Playing
football
|
Bermain
Sepak bola
|
Do
sport
|
Olahraga
|
Gardening
|
Berkebun
|
Fishing
|
Memancing
|
Hunting
|
Berburu
|
Kite
flying
|
Bermain
laying-layang
|
Jogging
|
Lari
pagi
|
Listening
to music
|
Mendengarkan
music
|
Writing
|
Menulis
|
Watching
TV
|
Menonton
TV
|
Surfing
|
Berselancar
|
Menanyakan aktifitas
sehari-hari dengan WH-questions
Apa
saja WH-question itu?
Apasaja
yang termasuk dalam WH question:
(what, who, where, when,
which, why, whom, how)
1. What (Apa)
Example:
What
do you do after school?
(Apa yang kamu lakukan setelah pulang sekolah)
Answer:
I do my home work.
2. Where (di mana)
Example:
Where
do you usually eat out?
(Di
mana biasanya kamu makan diluar)
Answer:
I usually eat out in Warung Simbah
3. Who (Siapa)
Example:
Who
does cook the dinner?
(Siapa yang masak makan malam)
Answer:
My Mom cooks the dinner
4. Whom (siapa)
Example:
With
whom do you usually swim every Sunday Morning?
(Dengan siapa kamu biasanya berenang setiap Minggu
pagi)
Answer:
I usually smim every Sunday Morning with my brother.
5. Why (Mengapa)
Example:
Why
does your Father like playing chess?
(Mengapa
ayahmu suka main catur)
Answer:
He like playing chess because it is challenging
6. When (Kapan)
Example:
When
do they feed their fish every day?
(kapan mereka member makan ikannya setiap hari)
Answer:
They feed their fish at 7 AM every day
7. How (bagaimana)
Example:
How
many times do you take a bath in a day?
(Berapa kali kamu mandiri dalam sehari)
Answer:
I take a bath twice a day.
8. Which (yang mana)
Example:
Which
shoes does your daughter wear to play badminton every Morning?
(Sepatu
mana yang saudara perempuanmu pakai untuk bermain bulu tangkis setiap pagi)
Answer:
My daughter wears this pair of shoes to play badminton every morning.
Contoh percakapan tentang
daily activities
Popi :”What do you usually do on Sunday
morning?”
Jihan :”I usually go to somewhere to refresh my
mind”
Popi :”Well, where is that?”
Jihan : “I sometimes go to the beach and sometimes
go to the mall”
Popi :”Why do like going to those places?”
Jihan :”Because I can see many things at the mall,
and see beautiful view at the beach. How about you?”
Popi :”For now, I usually play tennis with my
nephew at home”
Jihan :”Can you play it? Is that fun?”
Popi :”Sure, I can. It’s fun, of course”
JIhan :”Who does teach you tennis?”
Popi :”My nephew does. He is good at tennis”.
JIhan :”Wow! I would be very happy if he teaches me
too”
Popi :”Just come to my house every Sunday
morning”
Baca Juga: